1. Superior Fruit Quality: By controlling the diurnal temperature range, sweetness is significantly enhanced; rain-sheltered cultivation ensures a smooth, mud-free fruit surface; the flesh is firm, providing excellent storage and transportability.
2. Extended Harvest Period and High Yield: Through forcing or semi-forcing cultivation, the harvest period can last from November of the current year to May-June of the following year, a period of 6-8 months. Combined with elevated vertical cultivation, the yield per unit area is 2-3 times higher than that of open field cultivation.
3. Flexible and Efficient Production Mode: Elevated substrate cultivation can be used to achieve clean and comfortable sightseeing and picking, significantly increasing added value; at the same time, it facilitates management and reduces labor intensity.
4. Effective Mitigation of Production Risks: Completely avoids common open-field diseases such as gray mold, powdery mildew, and fruit rot caused by rainwater, significantly reducing pesticide use.
Environmental Parameters
|
Temperature: |
Growing period: 22-25°C during the day, 8-10°C at night. |
|
Air humidity: |
Before flowering: 60%-70%; From flowering to fruiting: <60% (Low humidity is the key to preventing gray mold). |
|
CO₂ concentration: Sunny days: |
800-1000 ppm (Supplementation in winter can significantly promote growth and increase yield by about 20%). |
| Light: | Prefers sunlight, requiring an average daily light intensity of ≥25,000 Lux. Artificial lighting is necessary in winter when light is insufficient to promote flower bud formation and fruit enlargement. |
Water and Fertilizer Parameters
|
Irrigation EC Value: |
Seedling/Seedling Establishment Stage: 0.8-1.2 mS/cm; Flowering and Fruiting Stage: 1.2-1.8 mS/cm (adjust according to variety). |
|
Irrigation pH Value: |
5.5-6.2 (optimal range). |
| Key Nutrients: | Balanced requirements; during flowering and fruiting, increase the supply of potassium, calcium, and boron to improve sugar content, firmness, and fruit set rate. |
Cultivation Management Parameters
|
Planting Density: |
Elevated trough cultivation: 8-12 plants per meter of planting trough (double-row staggered planting). |
|
Cultivation Substrate: |
Mixed substrate of coconut coir, peat moss, and perlite; requires looseness, water retention, and good aeration. |
|
Plant Management: |
Promptly remove old leaves, diseased leaves, and runners; thin out deformed fruits and secondary flowers; retain 5-7 functional leaves per plant. (4) Pollination method: Bumblebee pollination is the preferred method, which can significantly improve the fruit setting rate and reduce deformed fruit. |
PEP plastic film: chemically stable, heat-resistant, antifreeze, waterproof, moisture-proof, and drip-proof.
Thickness: 0.12mm/0.15mm/0.18mm/0.2mm;
Lifespan: more than 8 years.
Warranty: 3 years.







Conventional Vegetable Cultivation: Leafy Vegetables: Lettuce, spinach, rapeseed, bok choy, etc. Short growth cycles and low temperature and light requirements make them ideal for off-season or early spring/late autumn cultivation in film greenhouses. Fruit Vegetables: Tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplants, peppers, zucchini, etc. Spring planting can be done earlier, and autumn planting can be delayed, effectively avoiding the low temperatures of open fields and significantly extending the harvest period. Fruit and Specialty Crops: Strawberries: Film greenhouses are the main form of off-season strawberry cultivation.
Through mulching and greenhouse insulation, fresh fruit can be supplied from winter to spring. Melons, Watermelons: Suitable for early-maturing cultivation. Seedling Raising: Cultivating seedlings for open-field vegetables, flowers, and fruit trees is cost-effective. Some Flowers and Shade-Tolerant Crops: Mid- to low-grade potted flowers, herbaceous flowers, or shade-tolerant foliage plants can be planted. In brief: Film greenhouses are "economical and practical," mainly used to resist low temperatures and extend the growing season. They are suitable for crops that do not have high requirements for environmental precision, have short growth cycles, and moderate economic benefits. They are currently the most widely used type of greenhouse in China.